Tadej Drmaž, Miha Nedok,
Zrcalo d.o.o.
 







Organiser of the festival is Multimedia center Kibla, Maribor

 



Subject   EPPmobile

Electronic money transactions are one of the first reasons for the spreading of e-business. It is interesting, since in order to realise it, it was necessary to solve two issues about doing business through Internet. First issue is about data transmission and client and server components, which at the same time demands data security. Just because of the security, e-banking is a pioneer considering the use of new technology of encryption and authentication. As such it is directing courses of development also in other areas of Internet technologies usage. It is necessary to mention that the use of web technologies in Slovenia is not behind, if compared to developed countries. On the contrary, it even exceeds them in some areas.

The pioneer role at developing e-business in Slovenia belongs to the >Agencija za plačilni promet< (Monetary operations Agency) of that time. Its major role had been it deterimined file standards for data exchange, by which it enabled their business partners some basic electronic services, such as balance insight, turnover review and receiving account statements. The communication itself went through e-mail and PGP system was used for the coding.

In Slovenia we have always managed to substitute simple and relatively good things with 'better' and this is what happened with money transmissions. This domain was turned over to business banks, which had to offer their business partners at least the services established by the Agency.

Some banks offered their business partners some new services and adjusted the process of money transmissions to the companies while others retained the former Agency's services. Unfortunately banks still see money transactions software from the point of view of the payments only and majority of them are not ready to add new elements, which would reduce and simplify the work on the side of their customers. This way, the banks mostly offer their business partners only their operations review. Each bank is providing the security for itself, since the legislator (government and Bank of Slovenia) did not follow the development of e-business with up-to-date regulations. The result is we have more than twenty banks in Slovenia, each with more or less individual solutions. The circumstances for the progress are therefore very reduced. We all sit in our own gardens while the customers are deprived. What all banks have in common are their warnings on how expensive e-banking is and none of them haven't reduced the expenses of 'classical' operations so far. On the other hand, some banks report that while their customers are using e-banking, the bank is not deprived of having less marble, brass or mahogany interior. If you decide to buy a new car, it is understood you will sell the old one, since you don't need both. This can't be said for introducing e-banking. There are costs, connected with initiation but what the business organisations do not foresee is the reduction of costs in other areas.

Company ZRCALO d.o.o. has been trying to ensure universality and compatibility with our own software versions. EPP software supports different technologies of authorisation, since the customers (depending on a bank) can use PGP technologies, one-time passwords and digital signatures for the authorisation. We offer our business partners a possibility to use web and installation varieties and for the integration into internal information systems we use common standards, such as ZBS. Detailed description of EPP software can be found on www.zrcalo.si

Next step represents a possibility of business operations for legal persons with a bit shortened version, based on open source business systems. Besides, for the users of EPP software, we have prepared a mobile version - EPPMobile.

Mobile version is meant for users who wish to regularly review their accounts. EPPMobile also offers integration with already existing software varieties EPP3. Most necessary services include detailed account review and payment orders authorisation. Guidelines for mobile banking were introduced already by the EPP3 web version. Now, payment orders authorisation through EPPMobile has brought a fundamental improvement of business operations for legal persons, since the authorisation is done independently of user's location and equipment available at the time. Mobile telephone became irreplaceable to successful business operations for legal persons.

According to a development of mobile phones and possibility of data transmission so far it hasn't been possible to provide really qualitative and users friendly support for banking operations. Solutions, such as SMS and WAP interfaces had proved to be awkward and users unfriendly. Therefore, EPPMobile is based on latest technologies at disposal in new generation telephones, such as mobile phones Nokia series 60. Big advantage is data transmission through GPRS technology.

Payment order authorisation, that enables its final signature, need to be emphasised. In case the payment order has already been partly signed with one of the EPP3 varieties, EPPMobile enables to sign your payment order independently of the location and with your final signature the process of payment is initiated. Unfortunately the existing software at the moment enables only authorisation with the use one-time password generators, but this will soon change according to trends in operating systems development for mobile phones. Besides, EPPMobile also enables detailed account review and detailed review of current account turnovers, which can be very important for legal persons and their business operations.
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